Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent 1.0.10

There is a newer version of this package available.
See the version list below for details.
dotnet add package Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent --version 1.0.10                
NuGet\Install-Package Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent -Version 1.0.10                
This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package.
<PackageReference Include="Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent" Version="1.0.10" />                
For projects that support PackageReference, copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package.
paket add Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent --version 1.0.10                
#r "nuget: Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent, 1.0.10"                
#r directive can be used in F# Interactive and Polyglot Notebooks. Copy this into the interactive tool or source code of the script to reference the package.
// Install Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent as a Cake Addin
#addin nuget:?package=Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent&version=1.0.10

// Install Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent as a Cake Tool
#tool nuget:?package=Wjybxx.Commons.Concurrent&version=1.0.10                

csharp-commons

csharp公共库,包含集合等基础组件;nuget搜索'wjybxx'即可查看到相关库。

注意: 1.0.x 尚属于快速迭代版本,等基础工具基本完备的时候,会更新到 1.1.x 版本。因为我还有几个项目没有完成,会把遇见的一些基础工具迁移到这里,或在这里实现。


Collections

但凡C#的基础集合库好用一点,我也不至于自己造轮子,实现的集合类:

  1. LinkedDictionary 保持插入顺序的字典,并提供大量的有用方法。
  2. LinkedHashSet 保持插入顺序的Set,并提供大量的有用方法。
  3. IndexedPriorityQueue 含索引的优先级队列,高查询和删除效率。
  4. BoundedArrayDeque 基于数组的有界双端队列,允许手动调整容量。
  5. MultiChunkDeque 分块无界双端队列。

LinkedDictionary特殊接口示例:


    public class LinkedDictionary<TKey,TValue> {
        TKey PeekFirstKey();
        TKey PeekLastKey();
        void AddFirst(TKey key, TValue value);
        void AddLast(TKey key, TValue value);
        KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> RemoveFirst();
        KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> RemoveLast();
        TValue GetAndMoveToFirst(TKey key);        
        TValue GetAndMoveToLast(TKey key);
    }
    

LinkedDictionary采用线性探测法解决hash冲突,通过在GetNode方法中记录线性探测次数,统计查询数据如下:

  1. 1W个int类型key,查询所有key,线性探测总次数 4000~5000, 平均值小于1
  2. 10W个int类型key,查询所有key,线性探测总次数 11000~12000,平均值小于1
  3. 1W个string类型key,长度24,查询所有key,线性探测总次数 4000~5000,平均值小于1 -- 与int相似,且调整长度几无变化。
  4. 10W个string类型key,长度24,查询所有key,线性探测总次数 11000~12000,平均值小于1 -- 与int相似,且调整长度几无变化。

Concurrent包

  1. 提供了Java的Executor和Future框架,并提供了对应的await语法支持。
  2. 提供了默认的EventLoop实现。

PS:c#端不打算再实现Disruptor库。

await语法的讨论

C#的Concurrent包,个人用得非常难受。究其原因:上下文(sync/execution)的传递是隐式的。这导致我们对线程和任务上下文的控制力度较弱,部分功能编写起来十分难受。
以我的使用经验来看,C#的await/async语法会导致这样的结果:使简单的问题更简单,使复杂的问题更复杂

多线程编程从来都不是个简单问题,单线程语言的await/async不涉及复杂的线程和上下文切换问题,因此使用起来简单; 在多线程下,存在上下文和线程的控制问题,按照单线程语言async/await语法进行设计,只是让代码看起来简单了,实际上不论是语言的开发者,还是语言的使用者,面临的问题都更多了。

个人认为, 多线程下的await最佳实现应当允许传参,允许指定await后续操作的线程,以及其它调度选项。

    await future executor;    
    await future executor options;

ReleaseNotes

1.0.8~1.0.10

concurrent库初版

1.0.7

  1. bugfix - LinkedDictionary/LinkedHashSet移动元素到首尾时未更新version
  2. DateTime工具类

1.0.6

  1. 增加ArrayPool,变更ObjectPool的Clear方法为FreeAll
  2. 增加环境变量工具类
  3. 增加BufferUtil

1.0.5

  1. 添加StringBuilderPool,为Dson仓库服务
  2. ObjectPool接口删除不必要方法

1.0.4

  1. 迁移仓库,和Java Commons仓库合并。
  2. Build更改为Release

1.0.3

  1. 移植Time工具包
  2. 增加部分常用异常
  3. 增加轻量级对象池

1.0.2

  1. Collection增加IsEmpty方法
  2. 增加少量DateTime工具方法

1.0.1

  1. BoundedArrayDeque fix Count为0时SetCapacity导致的head下标错误。
Product Compatible and additional computed target framework versions.
.NET net6.0 is compatible.  net6.0-android was computed.  net6.0-ios was computed.  net6.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net6.0-macos was computed.  net6.0-tvos was computed.  net6.0-windows was computed.  net7.0 is compatible.  net7.0-android was computed.  net7.0-ios was computed.  net7.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net7.0-macos was computed.  net7.0-tvos was computed.  net7.0-windows was computed.  net8.0 was computed.  net8.0-android was computed.  net8.0-browser was computed.  net8.0-ios was computed.  net8.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net8.0-macos was computed.  net8.0-tvos was computed.  net8.0-windows was computed. 
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NuGet packages

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Version Downloads Last updated
1.2.1 77 11/7/2024
1.2.0 120 9/7/2024
1.1.2 144 8/25/2024 1.1.2 is deprecated because it has critical bugs.
1.1.1 156 8/23/2024 1.1.1 is deprecated because it has critical bugs.
1.1.0 155 8/21/2024 1.1.0 is deprecated because it has critical bugs.
1.1.0-rc3 52 7/31/2024
1.1.0-rc1 74 7/14/2024
1.0.15 115 6/29/2024
1.0.12 129 4/11/2024
1.0.11 122 4/9/2024
1.0.10 128 4/8/2024
1.0.9 130 4/3/2024
1.0.8 128 3/18/2024